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Subject: [LCGT-isc 00258] Re: [LCGT-isc 00254] 論点整理
From: Hiroaki Yamamoto <hiro@ligo.caltech.edu>
To: LCGT-isc@icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Cc: Norikatsu Mio <mio@hagi.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2010 00:25:20 -0700
Reply-To: LCGT-isc@icrr.u-tokyo.ac.jp
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== Suspect on mirror optical losses by H.Yamamoto ==
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私としては不可能と信じていますが、一応どの様な表面が必要か。
散乱によるロスは
 * Scattering loss of 45ppm by low-freq (>1mm) surface error of 1nm RMS (25ppm with 0.75nm RMS).
 * Scattering loss of 6ppm by high-freq (<1mm) surface error of 0.2nm RMS.
 * Unexplainable punctate scattering loss of 10ppm (realistic estimate would be 15-30ppm).
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鏡の長波長(>1 mm) RMS = 1 nm で鏡あたりの散乱損失が '''45ppm'''. 0.75 nm で 25ppm
鏡の短波長(<1 mm) RMS = 0.2 nm で '''6ppm'''
訳の分からない点状散乱 '''10ppm''' (神様、仏様に祈ってやっと願いがかなうかどうか、15~30ppm が現実的な値)
この散乱だけで 61ppm (RMS(長波長)=1nm), 41ppm (RMS=0.75nm)
These alone would make the total scattering loss already 61ppm (with 1nm LF RMS) or 41ppm (with 0.75nm LF RMS).
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シリカの場合、コーティングによる吸収が 0.5ppm 以下が可能と言われているが、表面が汚れると数 ppm 簡単に悪くなる。

この中で、金と時間で解決できるのが長波長領域での散乱ロス。
LIGO は RMS<0.5 nm を要求し、
Tinsley がそれより良い研磨を達成している。
 * Besides, absorption at the coatings, assumed to be 0.5ppm, can go worse by a few ppm easily.
 * LF RMS could be improved if we spend a lot of money and time. LIGO asked for RMS<0.5nm and Tinsley.

Suspect on mirror optical losses by H.Yamamoto

  • Scattering loss of 45ppm by low-freq (>1mm) surface error of 1nm RMS (25ppm with 0.75nm RMS).

  • Scattering loss of 6ppm by high-freq (<1mm) surface error of 0.2nm RMS.

  • Unexplainable punctate scattering loss of 10ppm (realistic estimate would be 15-30ppm).

These alone would make the total scattering loss already 61ppm (with 1nm LF RMS) or 41ppm (with 0.75nm LF RMS).

  • Besides, absorption at the coatings, assumed to be 0.5ppm, can go worse by a few ppm easily.
  • LF RMS could be improved if we spend a lot of money and time. LIGO asked for RMS<0.5nm and Tinsley.

Hiro_100811 (last edited 2010-08-12 08:09:05 by HiroYamamoto)